PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Han, Jinsheng AU - Gao, Fei AU - Geng, Songsong AU - Ye, Xueshuai AU - Wang, Tie AU - Du, Pingping AU - Cai, Ziqi AU - Fu, Zexian AU - Zhao, Zhilong AU - Shi, Long AU - Li, Qingxia AU - Cai, Jianhui TI - Minicircle DNA-Engineered CAR T Cells Suppressed Tumor Growth in Mice AID - 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-19-0204 DP - 2020 Jan 01 TA - Molecular Cancer Therapeutics PG - 178--186 VI - 19 IP - 1 4099 - http://mct.aacrjournals.org/content/19/1/178.short 4100 - http://mct.aacrjournals.org/content/19/1/178.full SO - Mol Cancer Ther2020 Jan 01; 19 AB - Viral-based chimeric antigen receptor-engineered T (CAR T)–cell manufacturing has potential safety risks and relatively high costs. The nonviral minicircle DNA (mcDNA) is safer for patients, cheaper to produce, and may be a more suitable technique to generate CAR T cells. In this study, we produced mcDNA-based CAR T cells specifically targeting prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA; mcDNA-PSCA-CAR T cells). Our results showed that mcDNA-PSCA-CAR T cells persisted in mouse peripheral blood as long as 28 days and demonstrated more CAR T-cell infiltration, higher cytokine secretion levels, and better antitumor effects. Together, our results suggest that mcDNA-CAR can be a safe and cost-effective platform to produce CAR T cells.