
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Departments of 1 Cancer Biology, 2 Urology, and 3 Genitourinary Medical Oncology, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX
Requests for reprints: David McConkey, Department of Cancer Biology, Unit 173, U.T. M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030. Phone: (713) 792-8591; Fax: (713) 792-8747. E-mail: dmcconke{at}mdanderson.org
Bortezomib (Velcade, PS-341) is a dipeptide boronate inhibitor of the 26S proteasome developed for use in cancer therapy. Here we examined the effects of bortezomib on apoptosis and angiogenesis in derivatives of two popular human prostate cancer cell lines (LNCaP-Pro5 and PC3M-Pro4). Bortezomib strongly inhibited proliferation in both cell lines in vitro, but the PC3M-Pro4 cells were significantly more sensitive than the LNCaP-Pro5 cells to bortezomib-induced apoptosis. The compound also significantly inhibited the growth of LNCaP-Pro5 and LNCaP-Pro4 tumor xenografts, but the mechanisms involved in tumor growth inhibition differed in the two models. Bortezomib-treated LNCaP-Pro5 tumors displayed reduced microvessel densities and vascular endothelial cell growth factor secretion and high levels of endothelial cell apoptosis consistent with angiogenesis inhibition. In contrast, PC3M-Pro4 tumors were poorly vascularized at baseline, and bortezomib failed to induce significant changes in microvessel density, angiogenic factor secretion, or endothelial cell death in this model. Rather, growth inhibition in the PC3M-Pro4 tumors was associated with direct increases in tumor cell death. Together, our results confirm that bortezomib is active in preclinical models of human prostate cancer, but its effects on apoptosis versus angiogenesis are cell type dependent.
Grant support: A grant from the Department of Defense Prostate Cancer Research Program and developmental funds from the M.D. Anderson Prostate Cancer SPORE.
1 C. Papandreou and C. Logothetis, unpublished observations.
2 S. Williams and D. J. McConkey. The proteasome inhibitor bortezomib stabilizes a novel active form of p53 in human LNCaP-Pro5 prostate cancer cells, submitted for publication.
Received 5/ 5/03; revised 6/17/03; accepted 6/24/03.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K.-F. Chen, P.-Y. Yeh, K.-H. Yeh, Y.-S. Lu, S.-Y. Huang, and A.-L. Cheng Down-regulation of Phospho-Akt Is a Major Molecular Determinant of Bortezomib-Induced Apoptosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells Cancer Res., August 15, 2008; 68(16): 6698 - 6707. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Poff, C. T. Allen, B. Traughber, A. Colunga, J. Xie, Z. Chen, B. J. Wood, C. Van Waes, K. C. P. Li, and V. Frenkel Pulsed High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Enhances Apoptosis and Growth Inhibition of Squamous Cell Carcinoma Xenografts with Proteasome Inhibitor Bortezomib Radiology, August 1, 2008; 248(2): 485 - 491. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Chen, J. L. Ricker, P. S. Malhotra, L. Nottingham, L. Bagain, T. L. Lee, N. T. Yeh, and C. Van Waes Differential bortezomib sensitivity in head and neck cancer lines corresponds to proteasome, nuclear factor-{kappa}B and activator protein-1 related mechanisms Mol. Cancer Ther., July 1, 2008; 7(7): 1949 - 1960. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Colado, S. Alvarez-Fernandez, P. Maiso, J. Martin-Sanchez, M. B. Vidriales, M. Garayoa, E. M. Ocio, J. C. Montero, A. Pandiella, and J. F. San Miguel The effect of the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib on acute myeloid leukemia cells and drug resistance associated with the CD34+ immature phenotype Haematologica, January 1, 2008; 93(1): 57 - 66. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Yu, B. B. Friday, L. Yang, P. Atadja, D. Wigle, J. Sarkaria, and A. A. Adjei Mitochondrial Bax translocation partially mediates synergistic cytotoxicity between histone deacetylase inhibitors and proteasome inhibitors in glioma cells Neuro-oncol, January 1, 2008; 10(3): 309 - 319. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. P. Miller, K. Ban, M. E. Dujka, D. J. McConkey, M. Munsell, M. Palladino, and J. Chandra NPI-0052, a novel proteasome inhibitor, induces caspase-8 and ROS-dependent apoptosis alone and in combination with HDAC inhibitors in leukemia cells Blood, July 1, 2007; 110(1): 267 - 277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. C. Birle and D. W. Hedley Suppression of the Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 Response in Cervical Carcinoma Xenografts by Proteasome Inhibitors Cancer Res., February 15, 2007; 67(4): 1735 - 1743. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Papageorgiou, A. Kamat, W. F. Benedict, C. Dinney, and D. J. McConkey Combination therapy with IFN-{alpha} plus bortezomib induces apoptosis and inhibits angiogenesis in human bladder cancer cells Mol. Cancer Ther., December 1, 2006; 5(12): 3032 - 3041. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Williamson, J. L. Blank, F. J. Bruzzese, Y. Cao, J. S. Daniels, L. R. Dick, J. Labutti, A. M. Mazzola, A. D. Patil, C. L. Reimer, et al. Comparison of biochemical and biological effects of ML858 (salinosporamide A) and bortezomib Mol. Cancer Ther., December 1, 2006; 5(12): 3052 - 3061. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. V. Litvinov, D. J. Vander Griend, L. Antony, S. Dalrymple, A. M. De Marzo, C. G. Drake, and J. T. Isaacs Androgen receptor as a licensing factor for DNA replication in androgen-sensitive prostate cancer cells PNAS, October 10, 2006; 103(41): 15085 - 15090. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. F. McCarty and K. I. Block Preadministration of High-Dose Salicylates, Suppressors of NF-{kappa}B Activation, May Increase the Chemosensitivity of Many Cancers: An Example of Proapoptotic Signal Modulation Therapy. Integr Cancer Ther, September 1, 2006; 5(3): 252 - 268. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Yu, B. B. Friday, J.-P. Lai, L. Yang, J. Sarkaria, N. E. Kay, C. A. Carter, L. R. Roberts, S. H. Kaufmann, and A. A. Adjei Cytotoxic synergy between the multikinase inhibitor sorafenib and the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib in vitro: induction of apoptosis through Akt and c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase pathways. Mol. Cancer Ther., September 1, 2006; 5(9): 2378 - 2387. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Brignole, D. Marimpietri, F. Pastorino, B. Nico, D. Di Paolo, M. Cioni, F. Piccardi, M. Cilli, A. Pezzolo, M. V. Corrias, et al. Effect of bortezomib on human neuroblastoma cell growth, apoptosis, and angiogenesis. J Natl Cancer Inst, August 16, 2006; 98(16): 1142 - 1157. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. E. Canfield, K. Zhu, S. A. Williams, and D. J. McConkey Bortezomib inhibits docetaxel-induced apoptosis via a p21-dependent mechanism in human prostate cancer cells. Mol. Cancer Ther., August 1, 2006; 5(8): 2043 - 2050. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Khan, J. K. Stauffer, R. Williams, J. A. Hixon, R. Salcedo, E. Lincoln, T. C. Back, D. Powell, S. Lockett, A. C. Arnold, et al. Proteasome Inhibition to Maximize the Apoptotic Potential of Cytokine Therapy for Murine Neuroblastoma Tumors J. Immunol., May 15, 2006; 176(10): 6302 - 6312. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bazzaro, M. K. Lee, A. Zoso, W. L.H. Stirling, A. Santillan, I.-M. Shih, and R. B.S. Roden Ubiquitin-proteasome system stress sensitizes ovarian cancer to proteasome inhibitor-induced apoptosis. Cancer Res., April 1, 2006; 66(7): 3754 - 3763. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Codony-Servat, M. A. Tapia, M. Bosch, C. Oliva, J. Domingo-Domenech, B. Mellado, M. Rolfe, J. S. Ross, P. Gascon, A. Rovira, et al. Differential cellular and molecular effects of bortezomib, a proteasome inhibitor, in human breast cancer cells. Mol. Cancer Ther., March 1, 2006; 5(3): 665 - 675. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-T. Huang, S.-L. Pan, J.-H. Guh, Y.-L. Chang, F.-Y. Lee, S.-C. Kuo, and C.-M. Teng YC-1 suppresses constitutive nuclear factor-{kappa}B activation and induces apoptosis in human prostate cancer cells Mol. Cancer Ther., October 1, 2005; 4(10): 1628 - 1635. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. M. Lashinger, K. Zhu, S. A. Williams, M. Shrader, C. P.N. Dinney, and D. J. McConkey Bortezomib Abolishes Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Resistance via a p21-Dependent Mechanism in Human Bladder and Prostate Cancer Cells Cancer Res., June 1, 2005; 65(11): 4902 - 4908. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Q. Xu, M. Farah, J. M. Webster, and R. J.H. Wojcikiewicz Bortezomib rapidly suppresses ubiquitin thiolesterification to ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes and inhibits ubiquitination of histones and type I inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor Mol. Cancer Ther., October 1, 2004; 3(10): 1263 - 1269. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. I. Amiri, L. W. Horton, B. J. LaFleur, J. A. Sosman, and A. Richmond Augmenting Chemosensitivity of Malignant Melanoma Tumors via Proteasome Inhibition: Implication for Bortezomib (VELCADE, PS-341) as a Therapeutic Agent for Malignant Melanoma Cancer Res., July 15, 2004; 64(14): 4912 - 4918. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. T. Nawrocki, B. Sweeney-Gotsch, R. Takamori, and D. J. McConkey The proteasome inhibitor bortezomib enhances the activity of docetaxel in orthotopic human pancreatic tumor xenografts Mol. Cancer Ther., January 1, 2004; 3(1): 59 - 70. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
| Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
| Molecular Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research |
| Cancer Prevention Journals Portal | Cancer Reviews Online |
| Annual Meeting Education Book | Meeting Abstracts Online |